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The Moped Library

196 vintage mopeds with photos, 105 more models and versions, 51 brands

Last updated October 13, 2026. New bikes get added every drop.

Free history on the mopeds people still ride, wrench on and hunt for. Pick a brand, then a model: every bike has a real photo, the years, the engine and what makes it different, pulled from moped club archives, collector sites like Myron's Mopeds and Moped Army, and encyclopedias. Bikes we've made merch from show it right on the card.

Some of these are bikes from our own fleet, and when we've turned one into a shirt it's right there on its page. Don't see yours? DM us your bike.

PuchAustria

Puch history →

Steyr-Daimler-Puch of Graz built mopeds from the 1950s until Piaggio bought the two-wheel business in 1987. In the US, Puch was the best-selling moped brand of the boom, and Sears, JCPenney and Murray all sold Puch-engined bikes under their own names.

Puch MS 50

MS 50

1954–1982 · 48.8cc two-stroke

Built almost unchanged for 28 years. Austrians nicknamed it the "Stangelpuch," and the Austrian post rode them for decades.

Photo: Dnalor 01, CC BY-SA 3.0 at

Puch DS 50

DS 50

1959–1981 · 48.8cc two-stroke

A two-seat moped scooter. DS stands for Doppelsitzer, German for double seat.

Photo: Duke of W4, CC BY-SA 4.0

Puch VS 50

VS 50

Shown: VS 50 L · 50cc two-stroke

A Steyr-Daimler-Puch moped from the MS 50 era.

Photo: Zeitblick, CC BY-SA 4.0

Puch X 30

X 30

From 1962 · 48.8cc, two-speed

The Maxi's pricier half-sister, with a slim tank and big chrome spoke wheels.

Photo: Markus Zinnecker, CC BY-SA 3.0

Puch M 50

M 50

1967–1976 · four or six speeds, foot shift

Built because buyers wanted mopeds that looked like real motorcycles.

Photo: Der.krusche, CC BY-SA 3.0

Puch MC 50

MC 50

50cc two-stroke

Puch's motorcycle-style 50, often turned into a chopper.

Photo: Dnalor 01, CC BY-SA 3.0 at

Puch Maxi S

Maxi S

US 1975–76 · E50 one-speed

The standard full-suspension Maxi. The 'D' or 'LS' version added a long seat for a passenger.

Photo: GT1976, CC BY-SA 4.0

Puch Maxi K

Maxi K

Europe · E50 with kickstart

The K stands for Kickstarter: a Maxi you kick to life instead of pedaling.

Photo: Sugemallen, CC0

Puch MV 50

MV 50

Shown: MV 50 X · 50cc two-stroke

A Maxi-era Puch with a motorcycle-style tank. Britain's postal museum keeps one from 1980.

Photo: Priwo, Public domain

Puch Maxi Sport

Maxi Sport

US 1977–78 · E50 one-speed

Cross mag wheels on the Maxi. The two-speed Sport MKII followed in 1978.

Photo: Zeitblick, CC BY-SA 4.0

Puch Magnum MKII & Magnum II

Magnum MKII & Magnum II

1978–1983 · ZA50 two-speed

Silver with green stripes. The MKII had hydraulic suspension, mags and oil injection; the 1980 Magnum II kept the look with spring suspension. Shown: a silver-and-green Magnum.

Photo: Jared eberhardt from Los Angeles, United States, CC BY-SA 2.0

Puch Monza

Monza

Shown: four-speed Monza · 50cc

Puch's sporty kickstart 50. The Magnum LTD borrowed its dashboard.

Photo: Priwo, Public domain

Puch Ranger

Ranger

1979–1987 · 50cc off-road

A light off-road moped built for Puch at its Spanish plant in Gijón, sold mostly in Austria and Germany.

Photo: AlfvanBeem, CC0

Puch Supermaxi

Supermaxi

Late 1980s–1990s · E50 (LG1) or ZA50 (LG2)

The last evolution of the Maxi, sold as the LG1 and LG2 from 1991.

Photo: Christoph Waghubinger (Lewenstein), CC BY-SA 4.0

More Puch models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • Maxi N Rigid frame, no speedometer, the "poor man's Maxi." US 1975–76
  • Maxi LS / D Factory long seat for a passenger
  • Maxi Luxe / Luxe II Hi-torque head and mudflaps; Luxe II with ZA50 two-speed. US 1977–78
  • Maxi Nostalgia (Nostalgic) Black and gold with old-style Puch logos, 1976 only
  • Maxi II ZA50 two-speed. US 1978–79
  • Sport MKII Cross mags and ZA50 two-speed. US 1978–80
  • Euro Maxi versions L, E, P2, GS (off-road), Plus, Super S, N Chopper, N Off Road, Casablanca (1972–73), Strada, Turbo Sport (four-speed foot shift), Mini Maxi
  • Puch GN Hard-tail frame. US 1976–78
  • Series B Wine color, trapezoid tank, CEV switches. 1980–81
  • Newport A Maxi S with pinstripes and reflective whitewalls. US 1977–79 merch →
  • Newport L Swoop decals, black covers, puffy seat
  • Newport II ZA50 two-speed. 1980
  • Magnum XK The base 1978–79 Magnum: red, spoke wheels, E50
  • Magnum X Kickstart dirt bike with a 3.5 hp E50, the strongest automatic Puch 50. 1978–79
  • Dart Step-through with a plastic tank and 14-inch wheels, called the Mini Maxi in Europe. Early-mid 1980s
  • Austro-Daimler (AD) Porsche-designed, E50 or ZA50. 1984–86 merch →
  • Korado Piaggio-era Puch with an updated E50. 1995
  • Macho Kickstart E50, sold in Europe
  • JCPenney Swinger 1 & 2 Cheaper Pinto line; the rigid blue Swinger 1 is now the rarest
  • Murray US-built frames with a Puch E50, sold in department stores. 1979–82
  • Bombardier The Maxi as sold in Canada
  • Sears Allstate Puch-built Sears mopeds and motorcycles of the 1950s–60s
  • X 30 / Condor Z50 two-speed manual, sold in Europe and Switzerland

BenelliItaly

The Pesaro motorcycle maker built mopeds through the 1970s, including the best-selling Motorella. The US got the Blazer and the G2.

Benelli Motorella

Motorella

1970–1978 · 49cc

Benelli's best seller, about 200,000 built. Also sold as a MotoBi.

Photo: Norbert Schnitzler, CC BY-SA 3.0

Benelli T50

T50

Shown: 1977

A Benelli trail-style 50.

Photo: RicardoDonovan, CC BY-SA 4.0

Benelli G2

G2

From 1978

The 'Gentlemen 2', in pedal, kickstart and deluxe Elle versions.

Photo: Laura Buononome, CC BY-SA 2.0

More Benelli models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • Blazer One-speed. US 1977

CimattiItaly

Founded in Bologna in 1937 by racing cyclist Marco Cimatti, the company added mopeds in 1950 and won the Italian 50cc trials title three years running (1966–68). In the US it sold the City Bike and the Gran Prix XL.

Cimatti Mini Chic 50

Mini Chic 50

Cimatti 50

A small Cimatti.

Photo: Baby Cucciola, CC BY 3.0

More Cimatti models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • City Bike Minarelli V1. US 1975–79
  • Gran Prix XL Minarelli V1, top tank. US 1978–80

Columbia was an American bicycle maker that sold Sachs-engined mopeds in the US boom years: the Commuter, Medallion, Imperial, Mopet and Open Road.

Columbia Commuter

Commuter

1970s–1980s · 47cc Sachs 505/1A

One of the first mopeds assembled in America, sold in pressed-steel and tube-frame versions.

Photo: Fredmeissner, CC BY-SA 3.0

More Columbia models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • Medallion Sachs 505/1A, top tank. US 1978–80
  • Imperial / Mopet / Open Road Sachs or Solo engines. US 1977–80

Derbi takes its name from DERivados de BIcicleta. The Antorcha sold over 500,000, and the Variant line covered everything from the SL commuter to the TT trail bike. The C5 Diablo was the US dirt-bike moped.

Derbi Antorcha

Antorcha

1965–c.1980 · 49cc two-stroke

More than 500,000 built in all versions. Along Spain's Mediterranean coast people call it the "paleta."

Photo: Txemari (Argazki)., CC0

Derbi GTS

GTS

Shown: 1974 · 49cc

A 70s Derbi sport moped.

Photo: Peprovira, CC BY-SA 3.0

Derbi Variant

Variant

Shown: 1978 · 49cc two-stroke

Derbi's everyday step-through, one of the Spanish maker's best-known mopeds.

Photo: Peprovira, CC BY-SA 3.0

Derbi DS 50

DS 50

US 1987–89

Derbi's moped-scooter, sold in the US at the end of the 80s.

Photo: Laura Buononome, CC BY-SA 2.0

More Derbi models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • Laguna / Sport Laguna US 1978–80
  • RD50 The renamed C5 dirt-bike moped. US 1981–88

DKWGermany

DKW, part of Auto Union, launched the Hummel moped in 1956. It was one of the first mopeds with a three-speed gearbox.

DKW Hummel

Hummel

From 1956 · three-speed

One of the first mopeds with three gears.

Photo: Alf van Beem, CC0

DKW Hummel Super

Hummel Super

1958–1960

Moped and mokick versions on the same frame.

Photo: Alf van Beem, CC0

FanticItaly

Fantic Motor was founded in 1968 in Barzago and became famous off-road, winning three trials world titles. Its US mopeds were the Lei and Super Lei, and it also built the Concord bikes sold in America.

Fantic Chopper

Chopper

Shown: 1972

Fantic's chopper-style moped.

Photo: Andydevon, CC BY-SA 4.0

Fantic Issimo

Issimo

Fantic moped

A step-through Fantic.

Photo: FTIC50, CC BY-SA 4.0

More Fantic models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • Lei / Super Lei Minarelli V1. US 1977–80
  • Concord Freedom / Invader / Shadow / XKE Fantic-built, Minarelli V1. US 1979–84

FlandriaBelgium

Belgium's Flandria built bicycles and mopeds. In the US it sold the 101, 102 Saint Tropez and 104 (1976–79), plus bikes under the Bermuda name.

Flandria Record

Record

Flandria sport moped

A Flandria sport moped.

Photo: Jcb-caz-11, CC BY-SA 4.0

More Flandria models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • 101 / 102 Saint Tropez / 104 Flandria one-speed. US 1976–79

Garelli's Mosquito clip-on engine (1946–1960) sold around 2 million. Mopeds like the Gulp, Katia, Eureka, VIP and Gary followed, with the Monza GT and Rally Sport imported to the US.

Garelli Mosquito

Mosquito

1946–1960 · bicycle clip-on engine

About 2 million built, the most popular bicycle engine of its kind in Europe.

Photo: Rikita, CC BY-SA 4.0

Garelli Gulp

Gulp

1967–1978

One of Garelli's most successful mopeds, built in many versions.

Photo: Gilerius450, CC BY-SA 4.0

Garelli Katia

Katia

1973–1991 · Horizontal two-stroke from the Eureka

Little 10-inch wheels made it a city bike. Garelli built it longer than any other model, and in 1974 an electric Katia became Italy's first production electric moped.

Photo: https://pxhere.com/en/photographer/2406699, CC0

Garelli Bonanza

Bonanza

1973–1974

A compact mini-mokick that grew out of Garelli's Mini-Mokick.

Photo: Frank Schwichtenberg, CC BY 4.0

Garelli Ciclone

Ciclone

1977–1997

A tube-frame moped, later the Super Ciclone.

Photo: Jonny 1988 at Italian Wikipedia, Public domain

Garelli Monza GT

Monza GT

Imported to the US · Vertical Monza engine

The one Garelli model that made it to American showrooms under its own name.

Photo: John Goetzinger, CC BY-SA 2.0

Garelli Gary

Gary

1987–1991

Developed from the Basic. Uno = one-speed, Due = two-speed.

Photo: Guzzista76, CC BY-SA 4.0

More Garelli models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • Eureka / Eureka Flex Horizontal-cylinder mofa. 1972–79 in Europe, US 1974–76
  • Sport / Gran Sport / Gran Sport LTD One-speed horizontal engine. US 1977–84
  • Rally Sport One-speed horizontal cylinder. US 1977–86
  • VIP Two-speed vertical cylinder. 1978–91
  • Gulpmatic Two-speed. US 1977–78
  • Monza Step-through two-speed. US 1981–84
  • Basic One-speed. 1981–87

GileraItaly

Part of the Piaggio group from 1969, Gilera built mopeds like the CB1 and the Eco, which shared the Bravo's drivetrain.

Gilera CB1

CB1

1975–1989

Gilera's long-running moped.

Photo: Sporty76, CC BY-SA 4.0

Gilera Eco / EC1 / Città

Eco / EC1 / Città

1979–1989 · Bravo drivetrain

Designed by Paolo Martin. Called EC1 in Germany and Città elsewhere.

Photo: Ijet50, CC BY-SA 4.0

Gitane / TestiItaly

US Gitane mopeds (1976–79) were built in Italy by Testi with Minarelli V1 engines: the Cricket, Confort, Sport and CL200. Testi also built hot little sport and race mopeds.

Gitane Testi Super Corsa

Testi Super Corsa

Race-prepped Testi

A Testi race moped.

Photo: Alf van Beem, CC0

More Gitane / Testi models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • Cricket Minarelli V1, tube frame. US 1976–77
  • Confort / Confort Luxe Minarelli V1. US 1976–79
  • Sport / CL200 Minarelli V1. US 1976–78

HelkamaFinland

Helkama is a Finnish family company over 120 years old. Its Raisu moped came out in the 1970s and sold until the AX replaced it in the late 80s.

Helkama Raisu

Raisu

1970s–late 1980s

Helkama's long-running moped.

Photo: Esa Tuominen from Oulu, Finland, CC BY 2.0

Hercules / SachsGermany

Hercules history →

Nuremberg's Hercules was run by Fichtel & Sachs from 1958. The Prima mofa line ran for decades, and in the US the same Sachs-engined bikes were sold as Sachs Balboa, Westlake, Prima, Seville and Suburban.

Hercules Sachs Eagle

Sachs Eagle

1982 · Sachs

Built anonymously by Hercules for Bombardier and sold mostly around the Great Lakes.

Full history →

From the Moped Motel fleet

Hercules Lastboy

Lastboy

Shown: Deutsche Bundespost

A cargo moped, shown here in German post office yellow.

Photo: Lothar Spurzem, CC BY-SA 2.0 de

Hercules Prima

Prima

Mid-1970s–2005 · Fichtel & Sachs

Started as the M1 through M5, then became the Prima. Cheap, simple and a favorite for tuning; Sachs Bikes kept building it until 2005.

Photo: The-shaddow at German Wikipedia, Public domain

Hercules MK 4

MK 4

Shown: MK 4 M

A Hercules sport moped.

Photo: Niclas Röse at de.wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0

Hercules Hercules 503

Hercules 503

Sachs-badged · Fichtel & Sachs

Sold abroad under the Sachs name, which is why so many riders know Hercules bikes as Sachs.

Photo: Teutschmannaron14, CC BY-SA 4.0

Hercules Prima 4

Prima 4

Shown: Sachs Prima 4

One of the numbered Prima mofas.

Photo: Tobias Daubitzer, CC BY-SA 4.0

Hercules Prima GT

Prima GT

1985–1995 · Sachs, three-speed hand shift

Extra frame struts set it apart from the Pronto and Presto.

Photo: Raphael S. at German Wikipedia, Public domain

Hercules Saxonette

Saxonette

1987–2011 · 30cc clip-on

Sachs's bicycle engine, a name first used in 1938.

Photo: Saxo-Hobby.de, CC BY-SA 4.0

More Hercules / Sachs models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • Sachs M1 / M2 Balboa 505/1A, foot brake; M2 with mags. US 1976–80
  • Sachs P1 / P2 Westlake (Sundancer) 504/1A one-speed. US 1976–80
  • Sachs Prima G3 505/1D, mags. US 1979–86
  • Sachs Seville 505/1D with oil injection. US 1980–85
  • Sachs Suburban 505/1D. US 1979–85

Honda sold mopeds and 'nopeds' (no pedals) in the US from the late 1960s Little Honda to the 80s Express, Hobbit and Spree. Many had European twins under different names: the US Hobbit is the European Camino.

Honda NA50 Express II

NA50 Express II

From 1979 · 49cc, two-speed from 1981

Redesigned frame and a bigger seat, then a two-speed automatic from 1981.

Full history →

From the Moped Motel fleet

Honda C310

C310

1960s · four-stroke

A Super Cub–style moped from Honda's early European range.

Photo: Rikita, CC BY-SA 4.0

Honda PC50

PC50

1965–1970 · 49cc four-stroke

A pedal moped with a four-stroke that did about 35 mph. Its engine was later copied for the Indian AMI-50.

Photo: Eagleash, CC BY-SA 4.0

Honda P50 Little Honda

P50 Little Honda

1966–1968 · 49cc four-stroke

Honda's last motor-wheel moped: the engine and drive sit in the rear hub.

Photo: Tjeemig, Public domain

Honda Amigo (PF50)

Amigo (PF50)

From 1969 · 49cc four-stroke

Part of the PF50 series. Same engine and look as the Novio, but the tank sits under the rack.

Photo: Ronald van der Ploeg, CC BY-SA 3.0

Honda PX50

PX50

From 1970 · 49cc two-stroke

A popular Honda moped in the Netherlands and Germany in the 70s and 80s, with an off-road version too.

Photo: Ronald van der Ploeg, CC BY-SA 3.0

Honda Z50J Monkey

Z50J Monkey

1973–1999 · 49cc four-stroke

The mini bike Honda kept building for Europe and Japan long after the US Z50A was dropped in 1978.

Photo: Smi126, CC BY-SA 4.0

Honda Camino (PA50)

Camino (PA50)

Late 1970s–1980s · PA50

The European name for the Hobbit. Germany's post office used them as service bikes.

Photo: Ronald van der Ploeg, CC BY-SA 3.0

Honda MT50

MT50

1979–2000 · Two-stroke, shared with the MB5

A dirt-bike-style 50 that was huge in Scandinavia and Benelux, and famously easy to tune.

Photo: Larsson99 at English Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0

Honda MB50 / MB5

MB50 / MB5

Shown: 1979 · 49cc two-stroke

A small sport bike that Honda grew into the 80cc MB-8 in 1981.

Photo: Rikita, CC BY-SA 3.0

Honda Gyro

Gyro

1982–today · 49cc two-stroke, later four-stroke

A tilting three-wheeler built for Japanese delivery riders. The US got it only from 1984 to 1986.

Photo: Ypy31, CC0

Honda PEOPLE

PEOPLE

Shown: 1984 · Japan-market moped

A pedal moped Honda built for Japan.

Photo: PekePON, CC BY-SA 3.0

More Honda models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • Express SR (NX50) CVT, 10-inch wheels. US 1981–82
  • Novio Twin of the Amigo with the tank up front
  • PM50E Two-stroke version of the Amigo
  • PF50 Belgian-built moped with the PC50 engine. 1968–70

ItaljetItaly

Italjet was founded in Bologna by Leopoldo Tartarini. In the US it sold folding mopeds: the Packaway and the Pack 2.

Italjet Pack 2

Pack 2

US 1978–80 · Vespa engine

A folding moped. The earlier Packaway used a Morini engine.

Photo: Ali Utku Selen, CC BY-SA 2.0

More Italjet models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • Packaway Folding moped with a Morini MO-1. US 1977–79

Jawa / BabettaCzechoslovakia

Jawa history →

The Babetta was built in Považská Bystrica and Kolárovo from 1970 and was usually sold abroad as a Jawa. The same works built the Pionýr line of small Jawa motorcycles.

Jawa Babetta 210

Babetta 210

1983–1997 · one- and two-speed

New engines, sold abroad as Jawa until 1990.

Photo: Jiří Sedláček, CC BY-SA 4.0

More Jawa / Babetta models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • Babetta 28 / 228 The first Babetta (1970): 19-inch wheels and the first electronic ignition on a moped
  • Babetta 206 Rigid frame. 1970–74
  • Jawa X20 / X25 / X30 20, 25 and 30 mph US versions. 1980s
  • Jawa Sport / Supersport / Ultrasport US 1990s

Kinetic Engineering of Pune introduced the Luna moped, which sold well in India and was exported to the US, Argentina, Brazil and Sri Lanka.

Kinetic Luna

Luna

Exported worldwide · Ciao-style drivetrain

Kinetic's best seller at home, exported to the US, Brazil, Argentina and Sri Lanka.

Photo: Cherubino, CC BY-SA 3.0

KreidlerGermany

Kreidler history →

Kreidler of Kornwestheim put the first 50cc moped on the market, the K 50 of 1951. Its Florett became one of Germany's most popular small bikes. The company closed in 1982.

Kreidler K 50

K 50

1951 · 50cc

The first 50cc moped on the market, and Kreidler's first.

Photo: pilot_micha from Bayern, CC BY 2.0

Kreidler Florett RS

Florett RS

1967–1981 · 50cc two-stroke

Kreidler's fastest bike. More than 125,000 were built, and it was one of Germany's most popular 50s.

Photo: Beademung, CC BY-SA 3.0 de

Kreidler Flory

Flory

US 1976–80 · two-speed

The Flory replaced the Florett in the US; the MP-9 had spokes, the MP-19 mags. Shown: a 1981 MF23.

Photo: Scirocco Scala, CC BY-SA 4.0

More Kreidler models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • MP-9 / MP-19 The US Flory with spoke or mag wheels. 1976–80
  • Florett Super / TM / GT More Florett versions

LambrettaItaly

Innocenti's Lambretta was a scooter brand, but it also built mopeds: the Lambretta 48 and the one-speed Lambrettino, sold in the US as the Debramatic.

Lambretta Lambretta 48

Lambretta 48

1955–1961

Innocenti's moped.

Photo: Marcusz97, CC BY-SA 3.0

Lambretta Lambrettino

Lambrettino

1965–1970 · one-speed

Sold in the US as the Debramatic.

Photo: Spike, CC BY 2.0

Malaguti built mopeds near Bologna, from the Fifty to off-road 50s like the Cavalcone. In the US it sold the Morini-engined Commuter.

Malaguti Fifty

Fifty

1974–1997 · Franco Morini

One of Malaguti's longest-running and most successful models, sold in more than a dozen versions.

Photo: Bkelafis, CC BY-SA 4.0

Malaguti Commuter

Commuter

US 1976–83 · Morini engines

The MO1 one-speed, M1 reed and MO2 two-speed Commuters.

Photo: Wouldpkr T B, CC BY-SA 2.0

MontesaSpain

Barcelona's Montesa is a trials legend, and its Cota range went all the way down to a 49cc Cota 25.

Montesa Cota 25

Cota 25

Shown: 1974 · 49cc trials

The smallest Cota trials bike.

Photo: Peprovira, CC BY-SA 4.0

Moto GuzziItaly

Better known for big V-twins, Moto Guzzi built 50cc mopeds in Mandello del Lario too, like the Dingo and Trotter.

Moto Guzzi Dingo

Dingo

1963–1976

Built in many versions, replacing the Cardellino.

Photo: CheminduCret, CC0

Moto Guzzi Trotter

Trotter

1966–1973

Guzzi's step-through moped.

Photo: Guzzista76, CC BY-SA 4.0

MotobécaneFrance

Motobécane history →

Motobécane built the Mobylette from 1949, with the belt-and-chain drive and a frame pressed from two steel halves that doubles as the gas tank. US imports ran from 1975, and the brand became MBK after 1985.

Motobécane Mobylette AV88

Mobylette AV88

Shown: 1959 · 49cc two-stroke

A classic early Mobylette from the bike that made "mob" French slang for any moped.

Photo: Renhour48, CC0

Motobécane Type 51

Type 51

1978–2002 · AV10 reed-valve engine

Grew out of the type 50 with the stronger AV10 engine. It became the MBK 51 after 1985.

Photo: Sebouboune, CC BY-SA 4.0

Motobécane Cady

Cady

Europe only

A Mobylette with the clutch and magneto both on the left side.

Photo: Steeven Decomble, CC BY-SA 3.0

More Motobécane models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • 40 / 40T / 40TL / 40TS One-speed. US 1975–79
  • 50 L / 50 S One-speed, full suspension. US 1976–77
  • 50 V / 50 VL Variator (CVT), solo or long seat. US 1976–80
  • 50 VLA CVT with mags
  • 50 VLX CVT, solo seat, off-road
  • Model 7 One-speed, hard tail. 1977–79
  • Le Moped A 50 VLA with extras in black and gold. 1980
  • Traveler Same as the 40 TS. 1980
  • Sebring Italian-built with a Morini engine. 1978–79

MotomItaly

Milan's Motom built small four-stroke mopeds, unusual when almost everyone else used two-strokes.

Motom Motom 48

Motom 48

48cc four-stroke, three-speed

A four-stroke moped with an X-frame.

Photo: Addvisor, CC BY 4.0

Motom Delfino

Delfino

1952–1957

A Motom with enclosed bodywork.

Photo: Midnight bird, CC BY-SA 3.0

Motron sold Italian, Minarelli-engined mopeds in the US: the Classic, Medalist and Sprint (1978–79), then the Fairway with a Minarelli variator (1980–81).

Motron Motron

Motron

Shown: 1980 · Minarelli V1 automatic

Italian, from Modena. Our 1980 Motron is the bike behind our Motron shirts.

From the Moped Motel fleet

More Motron models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • Classic Minarelli V1, long seat. US 1978–79
  • Medalist Minarelli V1, solo seat. US 1978–79
  • Sprint The bare-bones Medalist. US 1978–79

NegriniItaly

Negrini built Morini-engined mopeds. In the US they sold as the Gazelle, Harvard, MX Sport and KPN City Cross (1977–82).

Negrini Negrini sport moped

Negrini sport moped

Morini-engined

A Negrini with a sport tank.

Photo: AlfvanBeem, CC0

More Negrini models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • Gazelle / II / III Morini MO1, MO2, M1. US 1977–82
  • Harvard / Harvard II US 1979–80
  • MX Sport I–III Top tank. US 1977–82
  • KPN City Cross US 1980

NSUGermany

NSU's Quickly was one of the bikes that put postwar Germany on wheels.

NSU Quickly

Quickly

1953–1966

Shown at the 1953 IFMA show and built in huge numbers.

Photo: Palauenc05, CC BY-SA 4.0

PeugeotFrance

Peugeot history →

Peugeot's mopeds run from the 1950s BB through the 101, 102 and 103. The 103 launched in 1971 and is still built today. The US got the 102 SPB, 103 LS, LVS, SP and the top-tank TSM.

Peugeot BB

BB

1956–1971

The 1950s Peugeot moped that the 101 and 102 replaced.

Photo: Palauenc05, CC BY-SA 3.0

Peugeot 102

102

1967–mid-1980s · 49.9cc two-stroke, no variator

The budget workhorse that ran alongside the 103 for more than ten years.

Photo: Andrew Duthie, CC BY-SA 2.0

Peugeot 101

101

From 1967 · belt drive, automatic clutch

Launched with the 102. It has nearly the same bike with a slightly softer engine.

Photo: Creator: Kai Wüstermann, CC BY-SA 3.0

Peugeot 104

104

From 1971 · Reed-valve two-stroke

Plastic bodywork, a 3.7-liter tank and about 45 kg. It introduced the engine the 103 made famous.

Photo: Cjp24, CC BY-SA 4.0

Peugeot TSM

TSM

US: TSM, U2, U3 · Two-stroke

A popular top-tank Peugeot sold in the US in three speed classes.

Photo: jyllish, CC BY-SA 2.0

Peugeot 103 SP

103 SP

US 1978–82 · CVT reed engine

The sporty 103 with a variator. The US also got the SPB and SPR.

Photo: Duke le palois, CC BY-SA 3.0

Peugeot Vogue

Vogue

Europe only · one-speed or CVT

A step-through Peugeot sold in Europe.

Photo: Velomo, CC BY-SA 3.0

Peugeot 103 SPX

103 SPX

Shown: 1988

The late-80s sport 103, shown in original first-series trim.

Photo: Jean-Noël Marchi, CC0

Peugeot Fox

Fox

Small-wheel Peugeot

A compact, small-wheel Peugeot moped.

Photo: Jared eberhardt, CC BY-SA 2.0

More Peugeot models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • 102 SPB One-speed. US 1979–82
  • 103 LS One-speed reed engine. US 1976–82
  • 103 LVS CVT reed engine. US 1976–82
  • 103 SPB / SPR CVT reed engine. US 1978–82
  • TSE Top tank, Europe only
  • Centri "Cent trois" = 103

SimsonEast Germany

Simson history →

Simson of Suhl built the GDR's mopeds, from the SR1 and SR2 through the 'bird series' (Spatz, Star, Sperber, Habicht, Schwalbe) to the S50, S51 and S53.

Simson SR1

SR1

1955–1957 · 152,000 built

Simson's first moped. The R is for Rheinmetall, who built the engine.

Photo: Wolfgang030640, CC BY-SA 4.0

Simson SR2

SR2

From 1957 · Two-stroke

Over 900,000 built with the SR2E, and some were even exported to the US.

Photo: Mario Rothenberg, CC BY-SA 3.0

Simson Schwalbe KR51

Schwalbe KR51

From 1964 · 50cc two-stroke

The little scooter of East Germany. More than a million were built.

Photo: Metal-star at German Wikipedia, Public domain

Simson Habicht SR4-4

Habicht SR4-4

Bird series · 50cc two-stroke

The last of Simson's bird-named models.

Photo: Martin Jorgel (de:Benutzer:Manatwork90), Public domain

Simson Star (SR4-2)

Star (SR4-2)

1964–1975

A two-seat bird-series bike.

Photo: Singlespeedfahrer, CC0

Simson SL1

SL1

One-speed · 30 km/h

Built like a mofa, but its 30 km/h top speed put it in a different class.

Photo: ubahnverleih, CC0

Simson S50

S50

1975–1980 · 50cc two-stroke

A clean-sheet design that replaced the bird series.

Photo: Max schwalbe, CC BY-SA 4.0

Simson S51

S51

1980–1990 · 50cc two-stroke

Together with the S50, over 1.6 million built, the most-produced small motorbike in Germany.

Photo: Max schwalbe, CC BY-SA 4.0

Simson S53

S53

From 1990

The last Simson designed in the GDR, replacing the S51.

Photo: Xaver X. Dreißig, CC BY 3.0

Simson S83

S83

From 1990 · 70cc

The 70cc light-motorcycle version, built on the S53.

Photo: Max schwalbe, CC BY-SA 4.0

SoliferFinland

Finland's Solifer built bicycles, caravans, boats and mopeds. Its best-known mopeds are the SM and the Export.

Solifer Speed

Speed

Shown: 1964 three-speed

A Finnish sport moped.

Photo: MKFI, Public domain

SpartaNetherlands

Apeldoorn's Sparta (founded 1917) was the biggest motorcycle maker in the postwar Netherlands. In the US it sold the Sachs-engined Buddy and Deluxe (1977–80).

Sparta Sparta 3V

Sparta 3V

Shown: Dutch police bike

A Sparta in Dutch Rijkspolitie service.

Photo: Spoorjan, CC BY-SA 3.0

More Sparta models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • Buddy / Deluxe Sachs 504/1A. US 1977–80

Suzuki's road to motorcycles started with motorized bicycles: the Power Free of 1952 and the Diamond Free that followed. In the US it sold the FA50 Shuttle and the FZ50.

Suzuki FZ50

FZ50

1978–1983 · 49cc two-stroke, two-speed automatic

Called the "Suzy" in the UK and the Youdy in Japan. Kick-started, no pedals.

Photo: Elizabeth M, CC BY 2.0

More Suzuki models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • FA50X / FA50MX 27 mph and 19.5 mph versions of the Shuttle
  • FS50X Two-speed automatic. US 1981–83

TomosSlovenia

Tomos history →

Founded in Koper in 1948, Tomos started building mopeds under a Puch license in 1954 and sold them in the US from 1976 to 2014. The A3, A35 and A55 engines powered everything from the Bullet to the Streetmate.

Tomos Colibri

Colibri

From the late 1950s · Two-stroke

Started as a Puch MS 50 built under license. The T12 of 1961 became the most popular moped in Slovenia.

Photo: Shabicht, CC BY-SA 4.0

Tomos 14M

14M

Yugoslav era

A small motorcycle-style Tomos from the Yugoslav years.

Photo: Shabicht, CC BY-SA 4.0

Tomos APN

APN

1970s–1980s · Two-stroke

The youth bike of 70s Slovenia, with raised bars and a backrest seat. The APN 6 arrived in 1981.

Photo: Shabicht, CC BY-SA 4.0

Tomos Automatic (A3)

Automatic (A3)

Shown: 1986 · A3 two-speed automatic

The European A3 moped. In the US the first imports (1974–76) were called the Automatic before it became the Bullet.

Photo: Zupec, CC BY-SA 3.0

Tomos 15 SLC

15 SLC

Yugoslav era · Tomos 15 range

A sport moped from Tomos's 15 range.

Photo: Shabicht, CC0

Tomos 15 Sprint

15 Sprint

Yugoslav era · Tomos 15 range

The Sprint version of the 15 range.

Photo: Shabicht, CC0

Tomos Bullet A3

Bullet A3

US 1977–1993 · 49cc A3, two-speed automatic

The classic US Tomos, in Bullet, Silver Bullet and Golden Bullet trims.

Photo: Shabicht, CC BY-SA 4.0

Tomos BT 50

BT 50

1980s · 50cc

A sporty Tomos with a fairing-style front.

Photo: Shabicht, CC0

Tomos Targa

Targa

1990s · A35

Introduced in the 1990s and later renamed the ST.

Photo: Shabicht, CC0

Tomos Targa LX

Targa LX

US 1994–2001 · A35, oil injection, top tank

The top-tank Targa that later became the LX.

Photo: Shabicht, CC0

Tomos Flexer

Flexer

1998–2019 · 49cc, two-speed automatic

A favorite mail moped across the former Yugoslavia.

Photo: Shabicht, CC0

Tomos Revival

Revival

Dutch-developed · Two-stroke

A retro-styled Tomos from the Dutch team.

Photo: Shabicht, CC0

Tomos Streetmate

Streetmate

Dutch-developed · Two-stroke

One of the newer models from Tomos's Dutch development team.

Photo: Scott Thompson, CC BY 3.0

More Tomos models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • Bullet A3SL / A3GM / A3SP 20, 25 and 30 mph versions of the US Bullet. 1977–91
  • Silver Bullet A3 with oil injection. 1979–85
  • Golden Bullet A3, later A35, with oil injection. 1985–93
  • Sprint (US) Basic two-speed, A35 then A55. From 1993
  • Targa Step-through, A35, oil injection. 1994–2002, renamed ST
  • TT Classic Top tank, A35. 1998–99
  • Arrow / Arrow-R A55, 12-inch wheels. 2005–08
  • Streetmate-R A55 top tank. From 2008
  • Revival TS A55 deluxe. From 2004
  • Colibri (US) A35 deluxe. 1992–96

VéloSoleXFrance

VéloSoleX history →

The VéloSoleX drives the front tire with a roller. It was built from 1946 to 1988, with over seven million made, and in France you could ride one from age 14 without a license.

VéloSoleX 3800

3800

Shown: 1966 · 49cc, roller drive

The classic Solex: an engine over the front wheel, driving the tire with a roller.

Full history →

Photo: Luis Miguel Bugallo Sánchez (Lmbuga), CC BY-SA 3.0

VéloSoleX Micron

Micron

1968–1974 · 12-inch wheels

A small-wheel Solex with a bolt-together frame.

Photo: Cjp24, CC BY-SA 4.0

VéloSoleX 6000 / Flash

6000 / Flash

1969–1977 · shaft drive

A sideways engine with shaft drive, very different from the classic Solex.

Photo: Alf van Beem, CC0

VéloSoleX 5000

5000

From 1971 · 49cc, roller drive

Smaller wheels, whitewall tires and a white motor, in yellow, blue, orange or white.

Photo: sam, CC BY-SA 2.0

More VéloSoleX models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • 330 / 660 / 1010 / 1400 / 1700 The 1950s models, each with updates. 1953–61
  • S 3300 Bolt-together frame. 1964–66
  • 4600 US model with Magura levers. 1974–79
  • Tenor (8000) Four different engines. 1973–77
  • Pli-Solex Folding 5000. 1973–74

Vespa / PiaggioItaly

Vespa history →

Piaggio built the Ciao from 1967 to 2006, with belt drive instead of a chain. Its Bravo, Si, Grande, Boxer and later Boss and Grillo all shared the same rotary-valve engine family.

Vespa Ciao

Ciao

1967–2006 · 49cc two-stroke, belt drive

Piaggio's nearly 40-year classic.

Full history →

From the Moped Motel fleet

Vespa Boxer

Boxer

1970–1983 · Two-stroke, optional variator

Built in Pontedera with an underseat tank. The Si took its place.

Photo: Frankmils, CC BY-SA 4.0

Vespa Bravo

Bravo

1977–1982 · 49.77cc rotary-valve two-stroke

The only Vespa moped with a detachable gas tank, and good for about 150 mpg.

Photo: Pineas, Public domain

Vespa Grande

Grande

From 1978 · 49.9cc, automatic variator

Made only for the US, with a long two-up seat and a gas tank built into the frame.

Photo: oFace Killah, CC BY 2.0

Vespa Si

Si

Replaced the Boxer · 49.9cc, variator

The sportiest Vespa moped sold in the US, and the last one imported here.

Photo: Krnoul, CC BY-SA 3.0

Vespa Boss

Boss

1988–1989 · about 10,000 built

On sale for just one year before the Grillo replaced it.

Photo: Lunove, Public domain

Vespa Grillo

Grillo

1989–1996 · 14-inch wheels

The Ciao/Si engine in a more compact bike with smaller wheels.

Photo: Ijet50, CC BY-SA 4.0

Vespa Velofax

Velofax

Small-wheel Piaggio

A compact Piaggio moped with small wheels.

Photo: Corvettec6r, CC BY 4.0

More Vespa / Piaggio models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • Ciao C7N Standard / C7E Special / C7V Super The Ciao versions: N = normal, E = elastic suspension, V = variator
  • Ciao Supreme (C7E/B) B = blinkers. 1976–84

Yamaha's small bikes ran from the step-through Mate to the QT50 'Yamahopper', the fat-tire Chappy and Britain's FS1-E 'Fizzy'.

Yamaha Mate

Mate

Shown: early U5

Yamaha's step-through.

Photo: カップメーン, CC0

Yamaha FS1-E "Fizzy"

FS1-E "Fizzy"

1970s · 49cc two-stroke, four-speed

Britain's cult sports moped, about 200,000 sold there. It had pedals only because UK law required them.

Photo: SG2012, CC BY 2.0

Yamaha Chappy LB50 / LB80

Chappy LB50 / LB80

1970s–early 1980s · 50cc or 72cc, two-speed automatic

A small, chunky runabout with a selectable low gear for hills. The 72cc version could pull wheelies.

Photo: David Monniaux, CC BY-SA 3.0

Yamaha Passola

Passola

1978 · 49cc two-stroke

The dressed-up version of the 1977 Passol, the step-through that started Japan's "soft bike" craze. It added a fuel gauge, auto choke and an oil warning lamp.

Photo: Rainmaker47, CC BY-SA 4.0

More Yamaha models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • Champ LC50 Two-speed automatic. US 1980–81

ZündappGermany

Zündapp history →

Zündapp built motorcycles and mopeds in Nuremberg and Munich from 1921 to 1984. Its mofas and mokicks ran from the Combinette and Bergsteiger to the ZD, ZR, CS and KS lines.

Zündapp Combinette

Combinette

Shown: 1954 · 1.5 hp

The original Combinette that the Super and Sport Combinettes grew out of.

Photo: Späth Chr., Public domain

Zündapp Bergsteiger

Bergsteiger

1965–1977 · two-speed

'Mountain climber': ads boasted it could climb a 30% grade.

Photo: Saoutchik, CC BY-SA 4.0

Zündapp KS 50

KS 50

Shown: Super Sport

One of the most popular German 50s of its day, alongside the Kreidler Florett RS and Hercules K 50.

Photo: David Kratschmann, CC BY 4.0

Zündapp GTS 50

GTS 50

1972–1984 · 49.9cc, four or five speeds

"Grand Tourisme Sport." The final 1984 version was water-cooled and built for only half a year.

Photo: JonnyGTS, CC BY-SA 3.0

Zündapp ZR 20

ZR 20

1976–1980 · two-speed

A mofa with a central tube frame, chromed tank and stainless fenders.

Photo: Klacid, CC BY-SA 3.0

Zündapp ZD 50

ZD 50

Shown: 1980 · 50cc two-stroke

One of Zündapp's late-era mopeds.

Photo: Brandy-911, CC BY-SA 4.0

Zündapp CS 25

CS 25

1980–1984

Replaced the ZD 50 TS. After Zündapp went bust it was built in India as the Zündapp Madras until 1995.

Photo: Tim h2, Public domain

Zündapp ZS 25

ZS 25

1981–1984 · three-speed twist grip

Unlike the two-speed ZL and ZX, it had three gears.

Photo: F F*1159357, CC BY-SA 3.0

More Zündapp models and versions (no free photo yet. Got one? DM us)

  • Combinette The original Zündapp moped of the 1950s
  • ZD 20 / ZD 25 / ZD 40 Mofa and mokick siblings of the ZD 50. 1976–84
  • Hai 25 / CX 25 Off-road twin of the CS 25. 1980–84

More brandsPhotos wanted

These all sold in the US during the moped boom. We haven't found a free photo of any of them yet. If you ride one, DM us and it goes in the next update.

  • Batavus Netherlands HS50, VA, Mobat, Bronco, Starflite (Laura M48, 1976–80); Regency (Laura M56, 1978–80); Mondial and Gran Prix (Peugeot 103 CVT, 1980–85)
  • Foxi Austria / Netherlands Baron, Deluxe, Salzburg (KTM-built, Sachs 504, 1977–80); GT, GT Sport (1976–79)
  • Pacer Italy Pacer I, II, III, 25, Sport, Super Sport (Morini MO-1, MO-2, M1, 1976–84)
  • Cosmo Italy Colt I–5 (Morini or Sachs engines, 1978–85); Amico (Minarelli V1)
  • Safari Italy 300 MT, 400 MT, Cobra, Shadow, Leader (Minarelli V1); Commando (four-speed); Fox (front engine)
  • Casal Portugal K168, K177, K196 (Casal one- and two-speed, 1977–80)
  • AMF USA Roadmaster (McCulloch or Minarelli engine, 1977–80)
  • Indian Taiwan AMI 50 Chief and AMI 50 2S (four-stroke, 1977–80)
  • Bianchi Italy Eagle and Snark (Minarelli V1, 1976–80)
  • Beta Italy Alpha, Deluxe two-speed, SL5 (Morini, 1976–79)
  • NVT England Easy Rider and Lance (Morini MO-1, 1976–79)
  • Odyssey Germany 32/1, 40/1, 40/2 (Solo engines, 1976–78)
  • Trac Korea Clipper, Eagle, Hawk (1979–87)
  • Carabela Mexico Deluxe, Sport, Motomatic (Minarelli V1, 1977–80)

Wear the bike you ride

T-Shirts, hats and hoodies made from real vintage mopeds. Printed to order.